Citation & Plagiarism (1st portion)

Citation & Plagiarism
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 မၾကာခင္​ 6th year BE ကို တက္​မယ္​့ တပည္​့​ေလး​ေတြအတြက္​ မၾကာခင္​ သူတို႔ ျဖတ္​သန္​း​ရ​ေတာ့မယ္​့ နယ္​ပယ္​ အတြက္​ Paper ​ေတြနဲ႔ ပတ္​သတ္​ၿပီး Citation & Plagiarism ​ေလး အ​ေၾကာင္​း
ဗဟုသုတ အ​ေနနဲ႔  မ်ွ​ေ၀လိုက္​ပါတယ္​။

Citation နဲ႔ Plagiarism ရဲ႕ ကြာျခားခ်က္​က ဘာလဲ ဆိုရင္​
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📚 Citation ရဲ႕ အဓိပါၸယ္​က Intellectual Honesty ပါ။
​Senior Researchers ႀကီး​ေတြ ​ေရးသားထားတဲ့ knowledge ​ေတြ Technology ​ေတြကို ကိုယ္​့ paper မွာ ကိုးကားတာကို Citation လို႔​ေခၚပါတယ္​။

📚 ကိုးကားတာထက္​ နည္​းနည္​းမ်ားၿပီး အကုန္​ လိုက္​ကူးတာက​ေတာ့ Plagiarism ျဖစ္​သြားတာ​ေပါ့။
ကိုယ္​​ေရးထားတဲ့ paper ထဲက စာ​ေၾကာင္​း​ေတြက ဘယ္​က ကူးခ်ထားလဲ ဆိုတာ ရယ္​  ကိုယ္​ပိုင္​ idea နဲ႔ ​ေရးထားတာ unique ျဖစ္​မျဖစ္​ ကို "%" အတိအက်နဲ႔ကို စစ္​လို႔ ရတဲ့ Software ​ေတြ နဲ႔ Online Checkers ​ေတြ အမ်ားႀကီးရွိပါတယ္​။

6 Ways to Avoid Plagiarism in Research Papers
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1. Re-Paraphrase - So you have found information that is perfect for your research paper. Read it and put it into your own words. Make sure that you do not copy verbatim more than two words in a row from the text you have found. If you do use more than two words together, you will have to use quotation marks.
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2. Cite - Citing is one of the effective ways to avoid plagiarism. Follow the document formatting guidelines (i.e. APA, MLA, Chicago, etc.) used by your educational institution or the institution that issued the research request. Not citing properly can constitute plagiarism.
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3. Quoting - When quoting a source, use the quote exactly the way it appears. No one wants to be misquoted. Most institutions of higher learning frown on “block quotes” or quotes of 40 words or more. A scholar should be able to effectively paraphrase most material. This process takes time, but the effort pays off! Quoting must be done correctly to avoid plagiarism allegations.
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4. Citing Quotes - Citing a quote can be different than citing paraphrased material. This practice usually involves the addition of a page number, or a paragraph number in the case of web content.
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5. Citing Your Own Material - If some of the material you are using for your research paper was used by you in your current class, a previous one, or anywhere else you must cite yourself. Treat the text the same as you would if someone else wrote it. It may sound odd, but using material you have used before is called self-plagiarism, and it is not acceptable.
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6. Referencing - One of the most important ways to avoid plagiarism is including a reference page or page of works cited at the end of your research paper.

(ဆက္​လက္​​ေဖာ္​ျပပါဦးမည္​ )